![]() ![]() Inducing amnesia for uncomfortable procedures.Taking too much and running out of the prescription, being overly focused on when you can take the next one and feeling you can’t live without it might also be signs of a problem.ĭoctors may prescribe a benzodiazepine for the following legitimate medical conditions: ![]() Sometimes people who have prescriptions misuse their medications, as well. When people without prescriptions obtain and take these drugs for their sedating effects, use turns into abuse. They are some of the most commonly prescribed medications in the United States. Benzodiazepines are a type of medication known as tranquilizers. Left untreated, abusing these drugs can negatively impact your relationships, career, and your physical and emotional health. ![]() The risks associated with its use often outweigh the benefits.Benzodiazepine abuse is more common than you may think. It is contraindicated in BZD-dependent patients because of the risk of provoking seizures. The BZD antagonist flumazenil can be used in first-time or infrequent BZD users to reverse CNS depression. Most deaths from BZD overdose are from respiratory depression as a result of mixed overdoses with BZD and other respiratory depressants, particularly alcohol and opioids. Assisted ventilation may be necessary.ĭeath is uncommon. Acute management consists of maintaining airway, respiration, and hemodynamic support while excluding other diagnoses. ![]() Treatment of overdose is by symptom management, not by quantitative assay. Larger doses can cause coma and respiratory depression. The key feature is excessive sedation with unremarkable vital signs and anterograde amnesia. Older people, who commonly have diminished drug clearance and polypharmacy, are at especially high risk of overdose. Overdose can be intentional in suicidal patients accidental in combination with other central nervous system (CNS) depressants, such as alcohol and opioids, and in older people and occasionally by medication error. Benzodiazepines (BZDs) are the most commonly prescribed medications for anxiety, sedation, and sleep. ![]()
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